I’m sure no historian marked the date, and
I’m still not sure it was a date worth marking. But I’d like
to declare that the night of July 10-11, A.D. 2002, just
possibly signaled the beginning of the end of an era. On that
sweltering night, under the glimmering stars of the vast
American plains, an unfinished mansion burned in Dallas.
What could be so portentous, you ask, about a
blaze that barbecued some choice Texas real estate? Houses go up
in smoke all the time, like Arizona forests and human hopes. You
have to understand that the property in question was no
pedestrian McMansion of the sort we cynics like to deride with
hoots and harrumphs. It was more like a pedestrian parliament
building. This house, you see, was valued at $44.9 million. Let
me try to put that sum into perspective for you: the defunct
Dallas domicile was worth roughly as much as FORTY-FIVE mansions
at a million dollars a pop.
The big house, appropriately and obnoxiously
named the Chateau du Triomphe, had been under construction for
seven years and reportedly was just weeks away from completion
at the time of its demise. At 43,000 square feet, it occupied as
much space as an average warehouse, if not a Wal-Mart. It
probably would have taken a small village of domestic servants
just to operate and maintain the place. You wouldn’t
want to misplace your remote control there.
Situated on Dallas’s ‘Billionaire Row,’
not far from maverick mogul Ross Perot’s own spread, the
uninhabited three-story palace boasted a 16-car garage among its
numerous amenities. (No family of substance should have to
settle for a 15-car garage, I can hear the real estate agent
telling prospective buyers.) On the night of the blaze, three
hundred firefighters labored for eight hours to save the mansion
as it incinerated before their eyes. By morning it was a ruin,
like the Roman Forum and most of the Bronx.
The Dallas conflagration struck me as an
ominous omen, a fiery telegraph message from the gods. As the
stock market continued to crumble that week, after many of us
thought it could crumble no more, the burning of the $44.9
million monstrosity seemed to represent more than the untimely
end of a mere masonry-and-mortar folly. For me it loomed as a
sobering symbol, a cultural milestone, the moment that finally
marked a shift in the tide. When the Chateau du Triomphe blazed
and crumbled in the Dallas night, I have reason to believe that
we were witnessing the high-water mark of America’s Second
Gilded Age. From now on, and probably for a long while to come,
the tide would be going out.
You all remember the original Gilded Age, of
course; it was the time of Rockefellers and other robber barons
building their empires and strutting their spoils -- generally
in the form of absurdly grandiose mansions. The new-money
aristocrats were establishing a visible pedigree for themselves:
their marbled halls called to mind, sometimes with alarming
literal-mindedness, the stately palaces of old-regime Europe. I
say ‘alarming’ because the Gilded Age potentates seemed to
forget that America was a nation of equals, at least in
principle. Not for them the gentlemanly comforts of a handsome
brick country house; the robber barons aspired to live with pomp
and twenty-foot ceilings. So did their presumptive heirs, the
technomoguls of the 1990s. When these latter-day robber barons,
newly flush from infusions of venture capital and overinflated
stock options, decided to settle down, they did it in the manner
of the Astors and Vanderbilts: they built BIG. In fact, they
often tore down perfectly good and gracious mansions so they
could erect more ostentatious ones on the same property. You
could almost see the hubris billowing from the windows.
Even the petty rich of the nineties -- the
lawyers, dentists and fast-track corporate jocks -- settled in
those hulking new suburban tract homes that we fondly dubbed
McMansions. Why would any family want to rattle around inside
those vast and uncongenial barracks? Why would they prefer such
architecturally undistinguished precincts on such barren plots
of land when, for the same price, they could have nabbed a
charming 1920s Tudor in a leafy old neighborhood lined with oaks
and maples? Here's my guess: because the new elite saw
themselves as the vanguard of the future rather than the
guardians of a musty past. The civilization of business and
technology would bury the civilization of Aristotle and
Voltaire. It almost did.
Then the stock market crumbled like a
sand-castle, and the small investors in that new civilization
watched their life savings wash away. Inexplicably but not
surprisingly, the top players managed to escaped largely
unscathed. So what if their portfolios eroded from $9.2 billion
to a paltry $3.8 billion? They’d still be set up for a hundred
lifetimes. But the small investors (like me, good reader, and
probably like you) would have to scrap their retirement plans
and start peddling handicrafts on eBay. We watched the favored
ones escape destruction with their insider advantages and golden
parachutes. The resentment has been growing from within the
ranks of the excluded, and eventually I fear it could explode.
The burning of that $44.9 million megamansion
in Dallas might have been an accident. Or it might have been the
desperate work of speculative builders who couldn’t find a
buyer. We still don’t know. But I like to think a band of
small investors, fed up with an economic system that promises
the moon and then callously snatches it away, set the blaze
themselves. I like to think they set it because nobody in this
country deserves to live THAT much more spectacularly than
anybody else. I like to think they set it because of the 16-car
garage.
The robber barons of the nineties, despite
their aversion to the past, unwittingly became the new Bourbons,
an aristocracy founded on lavish stock options and extremely
creative accounting. (Who’d have suspected all those
innocuous, buttoned-down corporate functionaries of hatching
such diabolical plots?) And just in time for Bastille Day, a
symbol of their excesses went up in smoke. Maybe the
petit-bourgeois investors who got burned decided do some burning
of their own. Maybe they didn’t. But it’s safe to say that
many of us outsiders who heard about the blaze felt a warm inner
glow of satisfaction.
Cynic's Pick of the Week
Another awful week for baseball: While the
hotly contested remains of Red Sox immortal Ted Williams were
readied for the deep freeze, baseball’s annual All-Star Game
ended in an unheard-of tie. It seemed that both teams had run
out of substitute players and didn’t want to overwork the boys
who were already on the field. I didn’t think ballplayers were
that fragile. In the days before multi-million dollar contracts,
old warhorse pitchers like Cy Young would sometimes hurl both
ends of a doubleheader. Now they’re coddled like the precious
investments they’ve become. Too sad.